April 15, the federal income tax filing deadline, is coming upon us fast. And this year, the economic conditions may pose serious problems for those who owe federal income taxes but don’t have the money. If you end of up owing federal income tax and can’t afford to pay the tax, here is some essential information you need to know about the IRS collection process and payment alternatives:

1. What is the collection process?
If you do not pay the taxes you owe in full when you file your income tax return, or if the IRS examines your tax return and makes an assessment based upon an examination, you will receive a bill from the IRS. This bill begins the collection process. The IRS may take action to collect the money if you do not pay on time or do not make arrangements with the IRS to pay over time.

The first bill you receive will request payment in full. If the IRS has changed the amount you owe, the bill will explain the change.

It is in your best interest to pay the tax as soon as possible because the IRS will continue to charge you penalty and interest. If you cannot pay the full amount of taxes you owe by the deadline, you should still file your return by the deadline and pay as much as you can to reduce penalties and interest.

2. How can I pay my taxes?The Internal Revenue Service will accept check or money order made out to the Department of Treasury – write your Social Security number or ITIN, the tax form, and tax period on the check.
Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) – EFTPS is a free tax payment system. You can transfer money from your bank account to pay your taxes by phone or online. For details, visit www.eftps.gov or call 1-800-316-6541.
Credit Card – these companies charge finance fees. To pay by credit card, here a contact number of one of the service providers: Link2Gov Corporation: 1-888-PAY-1040 (1-888-729-1040).

3. What if I cannot pay in full?
If you cannot pay your federal income tax in full, call the IRS at the phone number listed on your bill. Depending on your specific circumstances, you may qualify for an extension or an installment agreement.

Extension of Time to Pay – You can request an extension from 30 – 120 days depending on your specific situation.
Installment Agreement or Partial Pay Installment Agreement – Depending on the amount you owe , and your specific circumstances, you may apply for an installment payment plan or a partial pay installment agreement by applying online at www.irs.gov.

Be aware that for most taxpayers, the IRS generally charges a fee for setting up an installment agreement and interest and penalties continue to accrue during this time.

4. What if I cannot pay at all?
Call the IRS at the phone number on your bill. Because you will need to give the IRS complete financial information if you feel you cannot pay, before you call, make a list of your monthly expenses and monthly income, and be prepared to discuss those with the IRS. Be sure to consider your medical costs and transportation costs (e.g., gas, repairs, insurance, bus fares), as well as housing costs. For expenses that are not recurring on a monthly basis (like auto repairs), consider your total yearly costs and divide that amount by 12 to come up with an average monthly amount. If the IRS agrees that you do not have the ability to pay, it may temporarily suspend collection action. However, the amount you owe will continue to increase through additional penalty and interest charges.

5. What if I do not pay voluntarily?
If you do not pay your tax bill or contact the IRS to make arrangements to pay, the IRS will take action to collect, such as:

• Filing a Notice of Federal Tax Lien (NFTL) – The lien is a claim against your property. The lien will appear on your credit report and it may harm your credit rating. The IRS will release the lien once the taxes, penalty, interest, and recording fees are paid in full.
• Serving a Notice of Levy or seizing assets – The IRS can collect the amount you owe from your wages, bank accounts, Social Security benefits, retirement, or other sources of income. If the tax still isn’t paid and you haven’t made arrangements to pay, the IRS may seize your car, real estate, or other property. Prior to taking such action, you have the opportunity to request a hearing to resolve your tax payment issues.
• The IRS will also apply any future federal tax refunds that you are due to the debt. They may also take any state income tax refunds you are due.

6. What if I disagree with the IRS’ Collection Actions?
Depending on where you are in the collection process, you may be able to appeal the IRS collection actions through the Collection Due Process (CDP) or Collection Appeals Programs (CAP). For more information, see Publication 1660, Collection Appeal Rights. All Publications are available by calling 1-800-829-3676, or at www.irs.gov.

7. Will the IRS settle for less than full payment?
The IRS has the authority to settle, or compromise, federal tax liabilities by accepting less than full payment under certain circumstances. An offer in compromise (OIC) is an agreement between a taxpayer and the IRS that resolves the taxpayer’s tax liability. For most taxpayers, there is a fee for submitting a request for an OIC, and the IRS will generally not accept an OIC if you can fully pay the tax liability. For more information about OICs, see Publication 594, What You Should Know About The IRS Collection Process.

8. Where can I find more information about paying my taxes?
See IRS Publication 17, Your Federal Income Tax, for more information.

9. Whom should I contact if I need assistance?
If you have additional questions or concerns, contact the IRS at the phone numbers listed on your bill. If you do not have a bill, you can call IRS customer service at:

• 1-800-829-1040, or
• Visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov
• Taxpayer Assistance Center. Use this link to locate the closest IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center or visit www.irs.gov for a listing.
• You may also qualify for assistance from a Low Income Taxpayer Clinic (LITC). Information about LITCs can be found later in this toolkit.

source: www.irs.gov

The IRS is noticing that there is some confusion about the the Recovery Rebate Credit and whether or not you have to pay taxes on the stimulus check from last year.

“About 15 percent of the returns have errors involving that credit,” said Clay Sanford, a spokesman for the IRS in Dallas.

The Recovery Rebate Credit is a one-time benefit for people who did not receive a stimulus check in 2008 or who did not receive a full economic stimulus payment. These people may have seen their economic circumstances change, making them eligible for the credit.

You may qualify for a Recovery Rebate Credit if:

• Your financial situation changed dramatically from 2007 to 2008
• You did not file a 2007 tax return
• Your family gained an additional qualifying child in 2008
• You were claimed as a dependent on someone else’s return in 2007 but cannot be claimed as a dependent by someone else in 2008.

Under certain circumstances, individuals filing a return can receive a $600 credit, while married couples filing jointly can receive $1,200. People under age 17 may fetch a $300 credit.

LAST YEAR’S STIMULUS PAYMENT IS NOT TAXABLE. But taxpayers need to know how much their stimulus check was so their income tax returns can be properly processed.

The Stimulus checks received last year and the Recovery Rebate Credit available to some this year are completed different. But, they are related when filing tax returns.

People filing paper returns will need to include the size of their stimulus checks when completing a work sheet. For people using tax software, the stimulus payment amount will be needed as well, but the software will figure whether a Recovery Rebate Credit is due.

DO I HAVE TO TAXES ON MY STIMULUS CHECK FROM LAST YEAR? The answer is No, No, No!

For most taxpayers, the correct entry for the Recovery Rebate Credit will either be blank or zero. If there is any question as to the amount that should be reported for that credit, the taxpayer or preparer should enter a zero on the appropriate line. The IRS will determine from records whether a rebate credit is due and for how much.

If you have a specific question about your Federal Tax return you can call the IRS and receive Live Telephone Assistance. Here are the particulars:

Telephone Assistance for Individuals:
Toll-Free, 1-800-829-1040
Hours of Operation: Monday – Friday, 7:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. your local time (Alaska & Hawaii follow Pacific Time).

Telephone Assistance for Businesses:
Toll-Free, 1-800-829-4933
Hours of Operation: Monday – Friday, 7:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. your local time (Alaska & Hawaii follow Pacific Time).

source: irs.gov

Here we go again.  Another Barack Obama nominee, this time for Health and Human Services secretary, is being investigated for failing to pay back taxes.  Tom Daschle, the former South Dakota Senator waited nearly a month after being nominated before informing President Obama that he had not paid years of back taxes, according to the Washington Post.

Dashle paid  $140,000 in back taxes and interest on January 2, 2009 and a few days later informed the White House and Senate Finance Committee. 

Obama’s transition team discovered in December that $15,000 of the $276,000 in charitable contributions claimed by Daschle lacked proper documentation. But Daschle waited until after amended returns were filed before he mentioned the larger tax liability.

Daschle spokeswoman Jenny Backus said he had known since June 2008 that his luxury car and driver provided by wealthy Democratic donor, longtime friend and business associate Leo Hindery might be taxable, but never expected the amount to be such a “jaw-dropping” sum and “thought it was being taken care of” by his accountant.

Hindery founded InterMedia Partners, a private equity firm, in 1988. Daschle was paid $1 million annually for his consulting services, the Senate Finance Committee said.

Daschle had an unreported consulting income of $88,333, in 2007.

“Senator Daschle is embarrassed and disappointed by these errors,” Backus said. “He apologized for his part in these errors and expressed his deep regret that the committee had to devote time to them.”

The White House acknowledged Friday that Daschle had “some tax issues,” which, the administration said, have been resolved and should not bar his confirmation as secretary.

A statement issued by the White House affirmed that Daschle “is the right person to lead the fight for health care reform.”

“Senator Daschle brought these issues to the Finance Committee’s attention when he submitted his nomination forms and we are confident the committee is going to schedule a hearing for him very soon, and he will be confirmed,” it said.

Why is it that these high ranking politicians are trying to get away with paying taxes.  I mean $140,000 in taxes is by no means an oversight, how could it be?

And in Daschle’s case, he calculated his strategic moves in when to pay the back taxes and when to inform Obama and the Senate Finance Committee.  It is the same old political sleeze that we all hate.  This is very disturbing and brings up the point that maybe elected officials should be held accountable.

And Daschle’s sleezy moves won’t even affect his nomination.  This is a travesty - I don’t care how the constituents spin it.  If someone in the private sector owed $140,000 in federal taxes, do you think they would be treated the same? 

I see no excuse for this and Tom Daschle’s nomination should be voided.  Shame on you! Shame on government!

Something must be done!